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Linux intergration

Linux Integration :

Login the Linux server

Putty :192.168.10.94
username : root
Password : root123

To check the Linux partions 
[root@ktlinux ~]# fdisk -l

WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/sda'! The util fdisk doesn                                              't support GPT. Use GNU Parted.

Disk /dev/sda: 500.1 GB, 500107862016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 60801 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x52995299

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1               1       60802   488386583+  ee  GPT

WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/sdb'! The util fdisk doesn                                              't support GPT. Use GNU Parted.

Disk /dev/sdb: 5368 MB, 5368709120 bytes
256 heads, 63 sectors/track, 650 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16128 * 512 = 8257536 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000


 Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sdb1               1      266306  2147483647+  ee  GPT
Partition 1 has different physical/logical endings:
     phys=(1023, 255, 63) logical=(266305, 4, 4)

Disk /dev/sdd: 3221 MB, 3221225472 bytes
100 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1014 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 6200 * 512 = 3174400 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000

Disk /dev/sdd doesn't contain a valid partition table

WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/sde'! The util fdisk doesn                                              't support GPT. Use GNU Parted.

Disk /dev/sde: 5368 MB, 5368709120 bytes
256 heads, 63 sectors/track, 650 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16128 * 512 = 8257536 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sde1               1      266306  2147483647+  ee  GPT
Partition 1 has different physical/logical endings:
     phys=(1023, 255, 63) logical=(266305, 4, 4)

Disk /dev/sdg: 3221 MB, 3221225472 bytes
100 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1014 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 6200 * 512 = 3174400 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000

Disk /dev/sdg doesn't contain a valid partition table

Disk /dev/dm-0: 5242 MB, 5242880000 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 637 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000

Disk /dev/dm-0 doesn't contain a valid partition table

Disk /dev/dm-1: 41.9 GB, 41943040000 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 5099 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000

Disk /dev/dm-1 doesn't contain a valid partition table

WARNING: GPT (GUID Partition Table) detected on '/dev/emcpowerf'! The util fdisk                                               doesn't support GPT. Use GNU Parted.


Disk /dev/emcpowerf: 5368 MB, 5368709120 bytes
256 heads, 63 sectors/track, 650 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16128 * 512 = 8257536 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000

         Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/emcpowerf1               1      266306  2147483647+  ee  GPT
Partition 1 has different physical/logical endings:
     phys=(1023, 255, 63) logical=(266305, 4, 4)

Disk /dev/emcpowerh: 3221 MB, 3221225472 bytes
100 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1014 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 6200 * 512 = 3174400 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000

Disk /dev/emcpowerh doesn't contain a valid partition table


To check rpm package for hostagent Package in Linux

[root@ktlinux Unisphere]# rpm -qa | grep -i hostagent  HostAgent-Linux-32-x86-en_US-1.3.2.1.0051-1.i386

Note:- It display the installed packages


To Remove rpm Package for hostagent 

[root@ktlinux Unisphere]# rpm -e

To install package Hostagent
[root@ktlinux opt]# rpm -ivh HostAgent-Linux-32-x86-en_US-1.3.2.1.0051-1.i386.rpm


To configure the Hostagent 

[root@ktlinux Unisphere]# cd /etc/Unisphere

[root@ktlinux Unisphere]# vim agent.config


In the end the File(LastLine #)

user system@192.168.100.201(SPA)
user system@192.168.100.202(SPB)

:wq!(To save)

To restart the service
[root@ktlinux Unisphere]# service hostagent restart
Shutting down hostagent:                                   [  OK  ]

To check the status 
[root@ktlinux Unisphere]# service hostagent status
hostagent (pid 2768) is running...


To Rescan the Modules

[root@ktlinux ~]# lsmod

Module                  Size  Used by
autofs4                21604  3
sunrpc                197617  1
p4_clockmod             3135  0
be2iscsi               49265  0
bnx2i                  35553  0
cnic                   41145  1 bnx2i
uio                     8340  1 cnic
cxgb3i                 32188  0
cxgb3                 131022  1 cxgb3i
mdio                    3878  1 cxgb3
ib_iser                26076  0
rdma_cm                29609  1 ib_iser
ib_cm                  30930  1 rdma_cm
iw_cm                   6901  1 rdma_cm
ib_sa                  18168  2 rdma_cm,ib_cm
ib_mad                 34828  2 ib_cm,ib_sa
ib_core                53769  6 ib_iser,rdma_cm,ib_cm,iw_cm,ib_sa,ib_mad
ib_addr                 4969  1 rdma_cm
ipv6                  264702  42 cnic,ib_addr
iscsi_tcp               8358  4
libiscsi_tcp           13871  2 cxgb3i,iscsi_tcp
libiscsi               39351  6 be2iscsi,bnx2i,cxgb3i,ib_iser,iscsi_tcp,libiscsi_tcp
scsi_transport_iscsi    30037  8 be2iscsi,bnx2i,cxgb3i,ib_iser,iscsi_tcp,libiscsi
emcpdm                 40718  0
emcpgpx                13224  1 emcpdm
emcpmpx               157410  6
emcp                 1518708  3 emcpdm,emcpgpx,emcpmpx
dm_mirror              11620  0
dm_region_hash         10127  1 dm_mirror
dm_log                  8520  2 dm_mirror,dm_region_hash
ppdev                   7335  0
parport_pc             19348  0
parport                31019  2 ppdev,parport_pc
dcdbas                  7069  0
sg                     24778  0
i2c_i801                9222  0
iTCO_wdt                9324  0
iTCO_vendor_support     2382  1 iTCO_wdt
tg3                   116521  0
snd_hda_codec_idt      52056  1
snd_hda_intel          21333  0
snd_hda_codec          70277  2 snd_hda_codec_idt,snd_hda_intel
snd_hwdep               5320  1 snd_hda_codec
snd_seq                46091  0
snd_seq_device          5354  1 snd_seq
snd_pcm                67225  2 snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec
snd_timer              18308  2 snd_seq,snd_pcm
snd                    52722  8 snd_hda_codec_idt,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_codec,snd_hwdep,snd_seq,snd_seq_device,snd_pcm,snd_timer
soundcore               6460  1 snd
snd_page_alloc          7080  2 snd_hda_intel,snd_pcm
i82975x_edac            2384  0
edac_core              36599  2 i82975x_edac
ext4                  322814  2
mbcache                 5918  1 ext4
jbd2                   73876  1 ext4
firewire_ohci          21090  0
firewire_core          42630  1 firewire_ohci
crc_itu_t               1343  1 firewire_core
qla2xxx               246038  6
scsi_transport_fc      40098  1 qla2xxx
scsi_tgt               10035  1 scsi_transport_fc
sd_mod                 33344  12
crc_t10dif              1191  1 sd_mod
sr_mod                 14187  0
cdrom                  34035  1 sr_mod
ahci                   32835  41
pata_acpi               2487  0
ata_generic             2555  0
ata_piix               19016  0
nouveau               484041  1
ttm                    37976  1 nouveau
drm_kms_helper         29029  1 nouveau
drm                   162327  3 nouveau,ttm,drm_kms_helper
i2c_algo_bit            4600  1 nouveau
video                  16662  1 nouveau
output                  1779  1 video
i2c_core               25799  5 i2c_i801,nouveau,drm_kms_helper,drm,i2c_algo_bit
dm_mod                 63859  9 dm_mirror,dm_log

[root@ktlinux ~]#

To Scan
[root@ktlinux ~]# modprobe -r qla2xxx

[root@ktlinux ~]# modprobe -a qla2xxx

To start the Powerpath
[root@ktlinux ~]# service PowerPath start

To see the Storage Lun with Sudo Name

[root@ktlinux ~]# powermt display dev=all

[root@ktlinux ~]# powermt display dev=all
Pseudo name=emcpowerf
CLARiiON ID=CKM00124702702 [BKP_stg]
Logical device ID=600601609CD03200240B8B3D0A82E511 [Winxp_Lun]
state=alive; policy=BasicFailover; priority=0; queued-IOs=0;
Owner: default=SP B, current=SP B       Array failover mode: 4
=======================================================================
--------------- Host ---------------   - Stor -   -- I/O Path --  -- Stats ---
###  HW Path               I/O Paths    Interf.   Mode    State   Q-IOs Errors
=======================================================================
   6 qla2xxx                  sdb       SP A0     active  alive       0      0
   6 qla2xxx                  sde       SP B0     active  alive       0      0

Pseudo name=emcpowerh
CLARiiON ID=CKM00124702702 [BKP_stg]
Logical device ID=600601609CD0320062E655C4BB82E511 [My_Linux_Lun]
state=alive; policy=BasicFailover; priority=0; queued-IOs=0;
Owner: default=SP A, current=SP A       Array failover mode: 4
=======================================================================
--------------- Host ---------------   - Stor -   -- I/O Path --  -- Stats ---
###  HW Path               I/O Paths    Interf.   Mode    State   Q-IOs Errors
=======================================================================
   6 qla2xxx                  sdd       SP A0     active  alive       0      0
   6 qla2xxx                  sdg       SP B0     active  alive       0      0

Pseudo name=emcpowerg
CLARiiON ID=CKM00124702702 [BKP_stg]
Logical device ID=600601609CD0320065B64E162082E511 [my_snapshot]
state=alive; policy=BasicFailover; priority=0; queued-IOs=0;
Owner: default=SP B, current=SP B       Array failover mode: 4
========================================================================
--------------- Host ---------------   - Stor -   -- I/O Path --  -- Stats ---
###  HW Path               I/O Paths    Interf.   Mode    State   Q-IOs Errors
========================================================================
   6 qla2xxx                  sdc       SP A0     active  alive       0      0
   6 qla2xxx                  sdf       SP B0     active  alive       0      0


[root@ktlinux ~]# fdisk /dev/emcpowerh

Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0x2a0e20ed.
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
After that, of course, the previous content won't be recoverable.

Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)

WARNING: DOS-compatible mode is deprecated. It's strongly recommended to
         switch off the mode (command 'c') and change display units to
         sectors (command 'u').

Command (m for help):
Command (m for help): m
Command action
   a   toggle a bootable flag
   b   edit bsd disklabel
   c   toggle the dos compatibility flag
   d   delete a partition
   l   list known partition types
   m   print this menu
   n   add a new partition
   o   create a new empty DOS partition table
   p   print the partition table
   q   quit without saving changes
   s   create a new empty Sun disklabel
   t   change a partition's system id
   u   change display/entry units
   v   verify the partition table
   w   write table to disk and exit
   x   extra functionality (experts only)


[root@ktlinux ~]# fdisk /dev/emcpowerh
Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0x9defdc8d.
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
After that, of course, the previous content won't be recoverable.

Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)

WARNING: DOS-compatible mode is deprecated. It's strongly recommended to
         switch off the mode (command 'c') and change display units to
         sectors (command 'u').

Command (m for help): n
Command action
   e   extended
   p   primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-1014, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder, +cylinders or +size{K,M,G} (1-1014, default 1014):
Using default value 1014

Command (m for help): p

Disk /dev/emcpowerh: 3221 MB, 3221225472 bytes
100 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1014 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 6200 * 512 = 3174400 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x9defdc8d

         Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/emcpowerh1               1        1014     3143369   83  Linux

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

It update Partion Table

[root@ktlinux ~]# partx -a /dev/emcpowerh
BLKPG: Device or resource busy
error adding partition 1

[root@ktlinux ~]# partx -a /dev/emcpowerh
BLKPG: Device or resource busy
error adding partition 1

To Format the Partion with Ext4

[root@ktlinux ~]# mkfs.ext4 /dev/emcpowerh
mke2fs 1.41.12 (17-May-2010)
Filesystem label=
OS type: Linux
Block size=4096 (log=2)
Fragment size=4096 (log=2)
Stride=0 blocks, Stripe width=0 blocks
196608 inodes, 786432 blocks
39321 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user
First data block=0
Maximum filesystem blocks=805306368
24 block groups
32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group
8192 inodes per group
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
        32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912

Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (16384 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done

This filesystem will be automatically checked every 22 mounts or
180 days, whichever comes first.  Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.

To Mount the Partion

[root@ktlinux ~]# mkdir /nas

[root@ktlinux ~]# mount /dev/emcpowerh /nas/
[root@ktlinux ~]# mount

/dev/mapper/vg_ktlinux-LogVol00 on / type ext4 (rw)
proc on /proc type proc (rw)
sysfs on /sys type sysfs (rw)
devpts on /dev/pts type devpts (rw,gid=5,mode=620)
tmpfs on /dev/shm type tmpfs (rw,rootcontext="system_u:object_r:tmpfs_t:s0")
/dev/sda2 on /boot type ext4 (rw)
none on /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc type binfmt_misc (rw)
sunrpc on /var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs type rpc_pipefs (rw)
/dev/emcpowerh on /nas type ext4 (rw)

To see the Partion Information(In Human Readable Format)

[root@ktlinux ~]# df -h
Filesystem            Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/vg_ktlinux-LogVol00
                       39G  7.9G   29G  22% /
tmpfs                1011M     0 1011M   0% /dev/shm
/dev/sda2             194M   24M  161M  13% /boot
/dev/emcpowerh        3.0G   69M  2.8G   3% /nas

[root@ktlinux ~]#






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